When you find yourself battling a stubborn cold, it’s important to arm your body with the right nourishment to help it fight off the pesky germs. Fortunately, there are a variety of foods and drinks that can provide the boost your immune system needs to bounce back. From soothing herbal teas and vitamin-packed fruits to comforting soups and nutrient-rich vegetables, this article will guide you through the best choices to make when suffering from a cold. So, sit back, sip on a warm cup of tea, and discover the delicious ways to support your body on its journey to recovery.
Foods to Eat
Chicken Soup
When you’re feeling under the weather with a cold, there’s nothing quite like a warm bowl of chicken soup to provide comfort and nourishment. Chicken soup is not only soothing, but it also helps to relieve congestion and boost your immune system. The hot broth helps to clear nasal passages, while the protein from the chicken supports your immune system. The vegetables in the soup provide essential nutrients and vitamins. So, whether you make it from scratch or buy it from the store, chicken soup is a must-have when you have a cold.
Garlic
Garlic is not only a staple in many culinary dishes but also a powerful natural remedy for combating cold symptoms. It is rich in sulfur compounds that help to boost your immune system and fight off viruses. Eating raw garlic may not be the most pleasant experience, but you can incorporate it into your meals by adding it to sauces, soups, or stir-fries. Alternatively, you can take garlic supplements if you’re not a fan of its strong taste and odor.
Ginger
Ginger is another fantastic ingredient to include in your diet when you have a cold. It has natural anti-inflammatory properties that can help alleviate sore throat and reduce nasal congestion. You can enjoy ginger by making a soothing ginger tea, adding it to stir-fries, or even chewing on a small piece of ginger. Its warm and spicy flavor adds a delightful kick to your meals while providing relief from cold symptoms.
Citrus Fruits
Citrus fruits such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits are packed with vitamin C, which is essential for strengthening your immune system and fighting off colds. These fruits also contain antioxidants that help reduce inflammation and promote healing. Squeeze some fresh lemon or orange juice into a glass of water for a refreshing drink, or enjoy a juicy fruit salad to get a boost of vitamin C.
Yogurt
Yogurt is not only a delicious and nutritious snack but also a great food to consume when you have a cold. It contains probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that support a healthy gut and immune system. Opt for plain, unsweetened yogurt to avoid added sugars, and consider topping it with some honey for additional throat-soothing benefits. You can also blend yogurt into smoothies or use it as a base for salad dressings and dips.
Honey
Honey has long been used as a natural remedy for soothing sore throats and coughs. It has antibacterial and antimicrobial properties that can help fight off infection and reduce inflammation. Stir a teaspoon of honey into a cup of warm water or tea for a comforting and healing drink. You can also drizzle honey over plain yogurt, oatmeal, or toast for added sweetness and benefits.
Leafy Greens
Leafy greens such as spinach, kale, and Swiss chard are excellent sources of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that support a healthy immune system. They are also rich in fiber, which aids in digestion and keeps your gut healthy. Add a handful of leafy greens to your soups, stir-fries, or salads to amp up their nutritional value and give your body the nutrients it needs to recover from a cold.
Drinks to Consume
Hot Tea
Hot tea is a soothing and hydrating drink that can provide relief from cold symptoms. Opt for herbal teas such as chamomile, peppermint, or Echinacea, which have anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties. You can also add a teaspoon of honey or a squeeze of lemon to your tea for added flavor and benefits. Enjoy a warm cup of tea throughout the day to stay hydrated and ease congestion.
Warm Water with Lemon
Warm water with lemon is a simple yet effective drink for cold relief. The warmth of the water helps to soothe a sore throat, while the vitamin C in the lemon provides immune support. Squeeze the juice of half a lemon into a cup of warm water and sip on it regularly to keep your throat hydrated and to support your body’s natural healing process.
Broth
Broth, whether it’s chicken, vegetable, or bone broth, is a nourishing and hydrating drink that can help alleviate cold symptoms. The warm liquid helps to soothe a sore throat and ease congestion, while the nutrients from the broth support your immune system. You can enjoy it on its own or use it as a base for soups and stews to add flavor and additional health benefits.
Herbal Tea
In addition to hot tea, herbal teas specifically formulated for cold relief can be beneficial. Look for teas that contain ingredients such as ginger, echinacea, chamomile, or elderberry, as these herbs have immune-boosting and anti-inflammatory properties. Sip on a steaming cup of herbal tea to soothe your throat, ease congestion, and promote relaxation.
Supplements to Consider
Vitamin C
Vitamin C is known for its immune-boosting properties and can help reduce the duration and severity of cold symptoms. It is found in various fruits and vegetables, but taking a vitamin C supplement can ensure you’re getting an adequate amount. Look for a high-quality supplement that provides the recommended daily dosage of vitamin C to support your immune system during a cold.
Zinc
Zinc is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy immune system. It can help reduce the duration and severity of cold symptoms and stimulate immune cell activity. You can find zinc supplements in various forms such as lozenges, tablets, or syrups. It’s important to follow the recommended dosage and consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplements.
Echinacea
Echinacea is a popular herbal remedy that has been used for centuries to boost the immune system and alleviate cold symptoms. It is available in various forms, including capsules, extracts, and teas. Echinacea works by stimulating the production of immune cells, helping your body fight off viruses more effectively. As with any supplement, it’s important to choose a reputable brand and follow the recommended dosage.
Spices and Herbs to Include
Turmeric
Turmeric is a vibrant yellow spice that contains a compound called curcumin, known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Adding turmeric to your meals can help reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms such as a sore throat or stuffy nose. You can use turmeric in curries, soups, or even sprinkle it on roasted vegetables for a flavorful and healing boost.
Cayenne Pepper
Cayenne pepper is more than just a spicy seasoning – it also has medicinal properties that can help alleviate cold symptoms. The active compound in cayenne pepper, called capsaicin, acts as a natural decongestant and can provide relief from a stuffy nose. You can sprinkle a pinch of cayenne pepper onto your meals or make a warm drink with a dash of cayenne to help clear your sinuses.
Cinnamon
Cinnamon not only adds warmth and sweetness to your dishes but also has antimicrobial properties that can help fight off cold-causing germs. It also contains antioxidants that support your immune system and reduce inflammation. Add cinnamon to your oatmeal, smoothies, or warm drinks for a comforting and healing boost.
Thyme
Thyme is a fragrant herb that has been used for centuries for its antibacterial and antiviral properties. It can help relieve coughs, congestion, and sore throats. Steep fresh or dried thyme in hot water to make a soothing tea, or add it to your soups and stews for added flavor and health benefits.
Oregano
Oregano is not only a popular culinary herb but also a potent natural remedy for treating cold symptoms. It contains compounds such as carvacrol and thymol, which have antimicrobial properties and can help fight off bacteria and viruses. Add fresh or dried oregano to your meals or steep it in hot water to make a healing tea.
Comfort Foods for Relief
Oatmeal
Oatmeal is a comforting and nourishing breakfast option that can provide relief when you have a cold. It’s easy to digest and gentle on your stomach, making it a perfect choice if you have a reduced appetite or are experiencing digestive issues. Opt for plain oatmeal and add some honey, fruits, or nuts for additional flavor and nutrients.
Mashed Potatoes
Mashed potatoes are another comfort food that can soothe your throat and provide much-needed energy when you’re feeling under the weather. Potatoes are soft and easy to swallow, and they also provide essential nutrients such as potassium and vitamin C. Enjoy a warm bowl of creamy mashed potatoes as a side dish or light meal to feel comforted and nourished.
Bananas
Bananas are not only a convenient and portable snack but also a great choice when you have a cold. They are easy to digest, gentle on the stomach, and provide a good source of dietary fiber and essential nutrients. Bananas also contain natural sugars that provide quick energy when you’re feeling weak or fatigued. Enjoy a ripe banana on its own or add it to smoothies, yogurt, or oatmeal for additional flavor and nutrition.
Toast
Toast is a simple and easy-to-digest food that can provide relief when you have a cold. It is gentle on the stomach and can help alleviate nausea or digestive issues. Choose whole-grain bread for added fiber and nutrients, and top it with mashed avocado, peanut butter, or honey for extra taste and benefits.
Avoid These Foods
Dairy Products
Dairy products such as milk, cheese, and ice cream can increase mucus production and make congestion worse when you have a cold. Avoid consuming dairy products if you’re experiencing excess mucus or congestion.
Fried Foods
Fried foods are typically high in unhealthy fats and can contribute to inflammation in the body. They can also be harder to digest, which can worsen digestive issues. Opt for healthier cooking methods such as baking, steaming, or grilling instead.
Sugary Treats
While it may be tempting to indulge in sugary treats when you have a cold, it’s best to avoid them. Sugar can suppress your immune system and impair its ability to fight off the cold virus. Additionally, sugary treats can also worsen inflammation and contribute to an unhealthy gut. Opt for naturally sweet alternatives such as fresh fruits or honey instead.
Alcohol
Alcohol can dehydrate your body and weaken your immune system, making it harder for your body to fight off a cold. It can also interfere with the effectiveness of certain medications or supplements you may be taking. It’s best to avoid alcohol when you’re feeling unwell and focus on staying hydrated with water and other healthy fluids.
Hydration Tips
Drink Plenty of Fluids
Staying hydrated is important when you have a cold as it helps to thin mucus and keep your body functioning properly. Drink at least eight glasses of water per day to stay hydrated, and consider consuming other fluids such as herbal teas, broths, or fruit-infused water to add variety and additional health benefits.
Warm Liquids
Drinking warm liquids can provide soothing relief to a sore throat and help alleviate congestion. Sip on warm water, herbal teas, or broths throughout the day to keep your throat hydrated and soothe any discomfort. You can also enjoy warm lemon water, honey-infused tea, or steaming cups of chicken soup for added comfort and healing benefits.
Restorative Soups
Chicken Noodle Soup
Chicken noodle soup is a classic and comforting remedy for a cold. The warm broth helps to clear congestion, the chicken provides protein for immune support, and the vegetables add essential vitamins and nutrients. Enjoy a delicious bowl of homemade chicken noodle soup or opt for a ready-made version to boost your energy and ease cold symptoms.
Vegetable Soup
Vegetable soup is another excellent option if you’re looking for a nourishing and restorative meal. Packed with various vegetables, such as carrots, celery, and onions, vegetable soup provides a range of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants to support your immune system. Make a big batch of vegetable soup and enjoy it throughout the week for a quick and nutritious meal.
Miso Soup
Miso soup is a traditional Japanese soup made from fermented soybeans and is rich in probiotics that support a healthy gut. It also contains various vegetables and seaweed, providing essential nutrients and antioxidants. Enjoy a warm bowl of miso soup for a comforting and immune-boosting meal when you’re feeling unwell.
Tomato Soup
Tomato soup is not only delicious but also packed with antioxidants and vitamins that can support your immune system. It contains lycopene, a powerful antioxidant that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting effects. Enjoy a warm bowl of tomato soup on its own or pair it with a grilled cheese sandwich for a satisfying and comforting meal.
Juices and Smoothies
Orange Juice
Orange juice is a classic cold remedy that provides a hefty dose of vitamin C. It helps to boost your immune system and reduce the severity of cold symptoms. Enjoy a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice or opt for store-bought varieties that are not heavily processed and contain minimal added sugars.
Carrot Ginger Juice
Carrot ginger juice is a refreshing and immune-boosting drink that can help alleviate cold symptoms. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which is converted into vitamin A in your body, while ginger provides anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Juice some carrots and ginger together, and add a splash of lemon or an apple for extra flavor.
Green Smoothies
Green smoothies are an excellent way to pack in a variety of nutrients and antioxidants when you have a cold. Blend together leafy greens such as spinach or kale with fruits like bananas, berries, or pineapple for a tasty and nourishing drink. You can also add a scoop of protein powder or a tablespoon of nut butter for additional energy and nutrients.
Natural Remedies
Saltwater Gargle
Gargling with saltwater can provide relief from a sore throat and help reduce inflammation. Mix half a teaspoon of salt with a cup of warm water and stir until the salt is dissolved. Gargle the mixture for 30 seconds, spit it out, and repeat a few times throughout the day for soothing relief.
Steam Inhalation
Steam inhalation is a simple yet effective method for relieving nasal congestion and clearing your airways. Boil a pot of water, remove it from the heat, and place a towel over your head to create a tent. Lean over the pot, being careful to avoid burning yourself, and inhale the steam for 5-10 minutes. You can also add a few drops of essential oils such as eucalyptus or peppermint for additional congestion relief.
By incorporating these foods, drinks, and natural remedies into your routine when you have a cold, you can support your immune system, alleviate symptoms, and promote faster recovery. Remember to listen to your body, rest, and stay hydrated to give your body the best chance to fight off the cold virus. Stay healthy!